血脂干预型复合苹果汁果实品种筛选与果汁品质评价
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

“十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0400700,2017YFD0400702,2007YFD0400702-2)


Variety Screening and Fruit Juice Quality Evaluation of Lipid-interfered Compound Apple Juice
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    为制备血脂干预型复合苹果汁,以具有降血脂功效的多酚单体为依据,通过主成分分析法及聚类分析法评价20个苹果品种的10种多酚单体及果汁的理化特性,筛选出多酚单体含量高及果汁品质评价好的2个苹果品种。结果表明:1)20个苹果品种中多酚单体的含量存在较大差异,其中阿克苏和秦冠含有的绿原酸含量居前2位,儿茶素、表儿茶素和根皮苷含量也居前列;2)以具有血脂干预功效的多酚单体成分绿原酸、表儿茶素、儿茶素和根皮苷为主要成分,对10种多酚单体进行主成分及聚类分析,结合果汁品质评价,确定阿克苏和秦冠是血脂干预型且果汁品质较好的2个苹果品种。

    Abstract:

    In order to prepare the blood lipid interfering compound apple juice, 10 kinds of polyphenols and basic physicochemical indexes of 20 apple samples were analyzed and evaluated by principal component analysis(PCA) and cluster analysis(CA). Then, based on the polyphenolic monomer with hypolipidemic effect, two kinds of apple varieties with high blood-fat reducing efficacy and high fruit juice quality were selected. The results showed that the contents of polyphenolic monomers in 20 apple varieties were quite different. The contents of chlorogenic acid of Aksu and Qinguanwas were the top two, and the contents of catechin, epicatechin, and phlorizinwere also among the top. Additionally, 10 polyphenolic monomers were analyzed by principal component and cluster analysis with chlorogenic acid, epicatechin, catechins and chloroalin as the main component of polyphenol monomers with the effect of blood lipid intervention. Combined with fruit juice quality evaluation, Akesu and Qinguan were identified as 2 apple varieties with high blood lipid intervention and good juice quality.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

吴霞;孟掉琴;岳田利;魏建平;高振鹏;.血脂干预型复合苹果汁果实品种筛选与果汁品质评价[J].中国食品学报,2020,20(8):286-294

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-08-31
  • 出版日期:
版权所有 :《中国食品学报》杂志社     京ICP备09084417号-4
地址 :北京市海淀区阜成路北三街8号9层      邮政编码 :100048
电话 :010-65223596 65265375      电子邮箱 :chinaspxb@vip.163.com
技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司

漂浮通知