曲酸、抗坏血酸及柠檬酸对鲜切苹果褐变的影响
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFD0400301);浙江省重点研发计划项目(2017C02015)


Effect of Kojic Acid, Ascorbic Acid and Citric Acid on the Browning of Fresh Cut Apple
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    以鲜切苹果为试材,分别用曲酸、抗坏血酸和柠檬酸浸泡3 min,于4℃存放9 d,对鲜切苹果的硬度、色泽、总酚、可溶性醌、多酚氧化酶活性、维生素C等指标进行分析。结果表明,3种有机酸对鲜切苹果的硬度和多酚氧化酶的影响差异不显著(P>0.05),而对褐变、总酚和维生素C影响差异显著(P<0.05)。综合来看,3种有机酸均对鲜切苹果褐变都有抑制效果,而曲酸明显优于柠檬酸和抗坏血酸,说明曲酸是一种潜在的鲜切苹果保鲜和护色剂。

    Abstract:

    Fresh cut apple was dipped with kojic acid, ascorbic acid and citric acid for 3 min and stored at 4 ℃ for 9 days, The firmness, color, total phenol content, soluble quinine content, vitamin C content and polyphenol oxidase(PPO) activity were analyzed. Results showed that the effects of three organic acids treatments on the firmness and polyphenol oxidase activity of fresh cut apples were not significant (P>0.05), but there were significant differences (P<0.05) of browning, total phenolics and vitamin C among different treatments. In conclusion, the three kinds of organic acid have inhibitory effect on browning of fresh cut apple, the effect of kojic acid treatment is better than that of citric acid and ascorbic acid, therefore, kojic acid is potentially a color preservative of fresh cut apple.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

张婷婷;蒲云峰;王雷;叶兴乾;刘东红;.曲酸、抗坏血酸及柠檬酸对鲜切苹果褐变的影响[J].中国食品学报,2020,20(3):188-194

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-04-14
  • 出版日期:
版权所有 :《中国食品学报》杂志社     京ICP备09084417号-4
地址 :北京市海淀区阜成路北三街8号9层      邮政编码 :100048
电话 :010-65223596 65265375      电子邮箱 :chinaspxb@vip.163.com
技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司

漂浮通知