果酒中高抗逆魏斯氏菌筛选及高密度培养
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

(1.佛山大学食品科学与工程学院 广东省食品智能制造重点实验室 广东佛山 528225;2.华南理工大学食品科学与工程学院 广州 510641)

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

广东省重点研发计划项目(2023B0202040002);广东省科技创新战略专项资金项目(2022B 1212010015);广东省基础与应用基础研究基金项目(2022A1515110426)


Screening and High-density Culture of High Stress Resistant Weissella in Fruit Wine
Author:
Affiliation:

(1.School of Food Science and Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Food Manufacturing,Foshan University, Foshan 528225, Guangdong;2.School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641)

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的:从自制桑葚果酒中分离筛选出具有高抗逆性的乳酸菌,并对其进行系列鉴定和高密度培养研究。方法:首先通过耐酸性、耐盐性以及胆盐耐受性的能力筛选,确定1株性状优良的乳酸菌,并对其进行生理生化鉴定和16S rRNA测序。然后,通过单因素实验、Plackett-Burman试验及Box-Behnken试验优化培养基成分,进一步提高筛选菌的活菌数。结果:鉴定了一株高抗逆性类肠膜魏斯氏菌,并将其命名为MbWp142且其耐酸性(pH=2)达24.4%、耐盐性(10% NaCl)达24.4%、胆盐耐受性(0.9%胆盐)高达47.7%。高密度培养优化后的最佳培养条件为葡萄糖1.5 g/100 g、抗坏血酸0.20 g/100 g、硫酸锰0.20 g/100 g。在此条件下,发酵液的活菌数最高可达1.803×1011 CFU/mL,是优化前(5.870×109 CFU/mL)的20倍。结论:发现了具有高抗逆性的优良乳酸菌,显著提高了菌株的活力和密度,为果酒源益生菌的开发和功能性微生态制剂的研究提供了数据支持。

    Abstract:

    Objective: The aim of this study was to isolate and screen lactic acid bacteria with high stress resistance from homemade mulberry fruit wine, and conduct a series of identification and high-density culture studies on them. Methods: Firstly, a strain of lactic acid bacteria with excellent character was identified by the ability of acid resistance, salt tolerance and bile salt tolerance screening, and conduct physiological and biochemical identification as well as 16S rRNA sequencing on it. Then, single factor, Plackett-Burman test, and Box-Behnken test were used to optimize the medium composition and further increase the viable bacteria count of strain. Results: A strain of Weissella paramesenteroide demonstrating high stress resistance was isolated and characterized, and was assigned the designation MbWp142. The acid resistance (pH = 2) of MbWp142 was 24.4%, the salt resistance (10% NaCl) was 24.4%, and the bile salt resistance (0.9% bile salt) was 47.7%. The optimal culture conditions were determined to be 1.5 g/100 g glucose, 0.20 g/100 g ascorbic acid and 0.20 g/100 g manganese sulfate. Under the optimized conditions, the maximum number of viable bacteria in fermentation liquid could reach 1.803×1011 CFU/mL, which could reach 20 times of that before optimization (5.87×109 CFU/mL). Conclusion: In this study, excellent strains with high stress resistance were found, and the vitality and density of strains was significantly increased, which provided data support for the development of probiotics from fruit wine and the research of functional microecological preparations.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

黄芳,吴佳敏,梁玮庭,黄佳蓉,曾新安,黄娟,黄燕燕.果酒中高抗逆魏斯氏菌筛选及高密度培养[J].中国食品学报,2025,25(5):262-274

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-19
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-06-24
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
版权所有 :《中国食品学报》杂志社     京ICP备09084417号-4
地址 :北京市海淀区阜成路北三街8号9层      邮政编码 :100048
电话 :010-65223596 65265375      电子邮箱 :chinaspxb@vip.163.com
技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司

漂浮通知


×
喜报 | 《中国食品学报》入选2025年度首都科技期刊卓越行动计划中英文单刊