酿酒红曲米特征与产品酸度的相关性分析
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

福建省自然科学基金项目(2016J01124,2017J01047);; 福建省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项重点项目(2016R1014-4)


Correlation Analysis between the Characteristics of Hongqu and Acidity of Glutinous Rice Wine
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    以25份福建省酿酒红曲米为对象,采用多元统计方法,分析红曲pH值、干燥失重、容重、淀粉、蛋白质、总氨基酸、液化力、糖化力、发酵力、产酒力等特性指标与酿造产品总酸的相关性,并建立回归模型。结果表明:糖化力、液化力和发酵力的变异系数最大;红曲pH值、发酵力与产品酸度的相关性及偏相关性均达显著或极显著水平;产品酸度(y)与红曲pH(x1)、容重(x2)、淀粉(x3)、蛋白质(x4)、液化力(x5)、发酵力(x6)及产酒力(x7)的回归方程为:y=-206.6614+40.55114x1+8. 9631x6+1. 16790x7+0. 1086x1x5-0. 9471x1x6-0. 2151x1x7-0. 0002x2x3+0. 0002x2x5+0.0244x3x5-0.0768x3x6+0.0264x4x5-0.1749x4x6+0.0233x5x6-0.0101x5x7(R=0.9894,P=0.0001),其中,红曲pH值、发酵力、产酒力是重要的影响因子,进一步建立的单因子回归方程均达显著及极显著水平。

    Abstract:

    Using 25 Hongqu rice from Fujian province as the raw materials, this study investigated the correlation between the characteristic parameters by multivariate statistical method, including pH, dry weight loss, bulk density, starch, protein, total amino acids, liquefaction, saccharification, fermentation (3 d), alcohol production and the total acid in the fermented products, and then established the regression model. The results showed that saccharification, liquefaction and fermentation (3 d) have the largest variation coefficients. Both correlation and partial correlation between the pH, fermentation(3 d) and product acidities showed significant or extremely significant levels. The regression equations between the product acidity (Y) and pH (x1), bulk density (x2), starch (x3), protein (x4), liquefied force (x5), fermentation (3 d)(x6), wine production (x7) was as follow: y=-206.6614+40.55114x1+8.9631x6+1.16790x7+0.1086x1x5-0.9471x1x6-0.2151x1x7-0.0002x2x3+0.0002x2x5+0.0244x3x5-0.0768x3x6+0.0264x4x5-0.1749x4x6+0.0233x5x6-0.0101x5x7(R=0.9894, P=0.0001), while the important factors were pH, fermentation(3 d) and alcohol production, the single factor regression equation between the product acidity (Y) and the three factors were significant or extremely significant level respectively.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

林晓姿;任香芸;何志刚;梁璋成;李维新;.酿酒红曲米特征与产品酸度的相关性分析[J].中国食品学报,2019,19(10):300-306

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2019-11-21
  • 出版日期:
版权所有 :《中国食品学报》杂志社     京ICP备09084417号-4
地址 :北京市海淀区阜成路北三街8号9层      邮政编码 :100048
电话 :010-65223596 65265375      电子邮箱 :chinaspxb@vip.163.com
技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司

漂浮通知