云南建水豆腐酸浆中乳酸菌的分离与鉴定
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国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFD0400402)


Isolation and Identification of Lactic Acid Bacteria from Tofu Fermented Soybean Whey in Jianshui, Yunnan
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    摘要:

    为实现云南建水酸浆中主要乳酸菌的分离选育,纯种发酵酸浆,对云南建水酸浆豆腐生产用酸浆凝固剂中的乳酸菌进行分离与鉴定。采用平板划线分离纯化得到5株乳酸菌,对它们进行形态学观察、生理生化特征及16S rDNA序列鉴定,结果表明:5株乳酸菌SYG 01-SYG 05分别为短乳杆菌、棒状乳杆菌、弯曲乳杆菌、融合魏斯氏菌和Lactobacillus concavus。本研究为开发新型益生菌发酵豆制品提供了新的资源,为制备标准化酸浆和酸浆豆腐制作技术规范提供理论依据,对酸浆豆腐的规模化生产和推广具有重要意义。

    Abstract:

    In order to separate and breed the main lactic acid bacteria from Yunnan Jianshui fermented soybean whey tofu, and pure breed ferment soybean whey, the isolation and identification of lactic acid bacteria in the coagulant of fermented soybean whey which was used in the production of Yunnan Jianshui fermented soybean whey tofu were carried out. Five strains of lactic acid bacteria were isolated and purified by plate streak. The strains were identified by morphological observation, physiological and biochemical characteristics and 16S rDNA sequences. The results showed that SYG01-SYG05 respectively was Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus coryniformis, Lactobacillus curvatus, Weissella confusa and Lactobacillus concavus. The study not only provided a new source of resources for developing new probiotics fermented soybean products, but also provided theoretical basis for the preparation of standardized fermented soybean whey and scientific technical specifications for making fermented soybean whey tofu, and had great significance to the large-scale production and promotion of fermented soybean whey tofu.

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刘琳琳;王嘉琪;曾剑华;杨春华;吕铭守;王 冰;张 娜;石彦国.云南建水豆腐酸浆中乳酸菌的分离与鉴定[J].中国食品学报,2019,19(11):239-245

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-12-02
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