A novel immunochromatic method for rapid detection of C. sakazakii was established in this paper. Antibody-modified magnetic beads (MNPs-IgG) were used as capture probes to separate and enrich C. sakazakii, which were then bound to biotin-labeled C. sakazakii antibody (Biotin-IgG) and avidin-peroxidase (Avidin-HRP). The resulting complex can react with the substrate 3,3', 5,5'-Tetramethylbenzidine (TMB). After the termination of the sulfuric acid, a linear relationship between the glucose concentration and the logarithm of the C. sakazakii concentration is obtained in the concentration range from 103-107 CFU/mL, and the regression equation is y=0.2353x-0.2307. In this study, a new method based on colorimetric determination of C. sakazakii was successfully designed and optimized. The LOD of 8.68×102 CFU/mL is calculated according to the IUPAC definition (S/N=3) and a spiked sample detection rate of 96%. The detection time does not exceed 2.5 h, which provides theoretical support for practical application and commercialization.