正山小种红茶、茶多酚、茶多糖的抗氧化活性和对人体经络电压的作用初探
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国家重点研发计划专项(2016YFD0400200);国家自然科学基金项目(31500685);浙江省自然科学基金项目(LY16C050002)


Anti-oxidative Analysis of Lapsang Tea Infusion, Tea Polyphenols, Tea Polysaccharides and Its Electrophysiological Acupuncture Meridian Signals
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    摘要:

    自由基是带有不配对电子的基团,有研究表明体内自由基水平的改变会导致体内生物电发生变化,并能在体表电生理信号(经络穴位电压值)中得以体现。本研究选取正山小种红茶茶汤作为研究对象,测定正山小种茶汤氧化还原电位值、ORAC值,并与茶汤含量相同的茶多酚和茶多糖标准溶液相关数据作比较。跟踪记录30名志愿者饮用4种受试溶液前、后90 min内的体表电生理信号。结果显示:受试者饮用茶汤及茶多酚、茶多糖溶液,体表电生理信号均出现明显变化,且饮用这3种样品造成的体表电生理信号的变化规律存在显著差异,表明这3种受试溶液在体内的抗氧化强度、归经及机制上都存在显著差异。体表电生理信号测定有望成为一个快速、直接反映食物-人体相互作用的新方法,并为食物有效成分的研究提供新的手段。

    Abstract:

    Free radical is a perssad with unpaired electrons. Previous studies indicated free radical levels correlate with bioelectricity, which further influence on electrophysiological signals of body surface (e.g. electrical potential difference between acupuncture meridian acupoints). The oxidation-reduction potential and antioxidative activities of lapsang tea infusion were measured and compared to those of tea polyphenols solution and tea polysaccharides solution in this study, whose content is same to its counterpart in lapsang tea infusion, respectively. The electrophysiological signals of 30 volunteers before and after drinking lapsang tea infusion, tea polyphenols solution, tea polysaccharides solution and water were measured and tracked in 90 minutes. The results indicated that the electrophysiological signals of body surface showed obvious changes within 90 minutes after drinking, but varied significantly among the results caused by drinking tea infusion, tea polyphenols and tea polysaccharides solution, respectively, which imply there were remarkable differences in antioxidative capacity, location and even mechanism among this three solutions in vivo. The determination of electrophysiological signals on body surface might be able to become a new approach for fast and direct reflection of food-human interaction, providing a new insight for the studies of food effective ingredients.

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陈琦;郭静科;许明明;俞晓卫;陈汉;刘树滔;柯李晶;周建武;饶平凡.正山小种红茶、茶多酚、茶多糖的抗氧化活性和对人体经络电压的作用初探[J].中国食品学报,2020,20(10):43-49

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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-11-11
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