副干酪乳杆菌LC-37乳酸菌饮料对人体的促消化和调节肠道菌群作用
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国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(31901625)


Effect of Lactobacillus paracasei LC-37 Lactobacillus Beverage on Promoting Digestion and Regulating Intestinal Flora in Human
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    摘要:

    益生菌对功能性消化不良有改善作用,然而益生菌具有菌株特异性,用于改善功能性消化不良症状的益生菌菌株及其功能尚缺乏深入研究。本研究利用临床试验评价副干酪乳杆菌LC-37乳酸菌饮料(LC-37乳酸菌饮料)对受试者的促消化及调节肠道菌群作用。方法:招募30名功能性消化不良的受试者,进行为期21 d的临床实验,包括7 d排空期,14 d饮用期。在饮用期,受试者每日饮用两瓶LC-37乳酸菌饮料(LC-37活菌数为5×108 CFU/g,100 g/瓶)。分别在排空期第7天和饮用期第14天收集受试者粪便样本,由医生进行临床症状评分,采用16S rDNA高通量测序技术检测粪便样本肠道菌群。结果:有效受试者29人,临床症状积分表明:LC-37乳酸菌饮料对功能性消化不良症状有显著改善效果(P<0.05),肠道菌群分析结果表明:饮用LC-37乳酸菌饮料14 d后,有益菌双歧杆菌属、普氏菌属和另枝菌属的丰度增加,乳杆菌属和Muribaculaceae菌属的丰度显著增加,有害菌Dorea丰度降低。结论:饮用LC-37乳酸菌饮料14 d,可以显著缓解受试者功能性消化不良症状,调节肠道菌群。

    Abstract:

    Probiotics can improve functional dyspepsia (FD), but probiotics are strain-specific, and the role of probiotics and their mechanism by which probiotics improve FD symptoms are not well studied. In this study, the effect of Lactobacillus paracasei LC-37 Lactobacillus beverage on improving functional dyspepsia and regulating intestinal flora was studied. Methods: a total of 30 subjects with functional dyspepsia were recruited for a 21-day clinical trial, including a 7-day emptying period, a 14-day ingesting period. During the ingesting period, subjects will drink 200 g LC-37 Lactobacillus beverage(the total number of viable Lactobacillus paracasei LC-37 is 5×108 CFU/g, 100 g/bottle) per day. On the 7-day emptying period and the 28-day ingesting period, fecal samples were collected, and clinical symptom scores were evaluated by doctor. Intestinal flora of fecal samples was analyzed by 16S rDNA high-throughput sequencing. Results: there were 29 effective subjects. After ingesting the LC-37 Lactobacillus beverage for 14 days, the clinical symptoms in FD population was significantly improved (P<0.05), and the composition of the intestinal flora was changed, the abundance of beneficial Bifidobacterium, Prevotella_9 and Alistipes genus increased, and Lactobacillus increased significantly, and the abundance of harmful Dorea genus decreased. Conclusion: ingesting LC-37 fermented milk for 14 days, functional dyspepsia could be improved significantly, and intestinal flora was regulated.

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孙二娜,张小妹,赵伊凡,母智深,孙 健,罗 洁,王 然.副干酪乳杆菌LC-37乳酸菌饮料对人体的促消化和调节肠道菌群作用[J].中国食品学报,2021,21(10):95-100

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-11-22
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