稻米-高筋小麦混合粉面团大形变力学特征研究
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(哈尔滨商业大学食品工程学院 哈尔滨 150076)

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黑龙江省科技重大专项(2020ZX08B02)


Studies on Mechanical Characteristics of Large Deformation of Rice-High Gluten Wheat Mixed Flour Dough
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(College of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076)

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    摘要:

    为探究添加稻米粉对小麦粉面团物理特性的影响,分别用6个品种的黑龙江粳米与高筋小麦粉制成混合粉,并对混合粉面团进行多面剖析的质构特性分析(TPA)、应力松弛分析以及面筋筋力等大变形力学分析。结果表明:随稻米粉含量的增加,稻米-高筋小麦混合粉面团的硬度、弹性、黏聚性均呈现整体上升趋势,而胶着性、回复性呈现整体下降趋势;除龙稻9号外,其余各组应力松弛时间均呈整体上升趋势,分别升高了2.01,2.23,4.08,2.06,3.3 s;随米粉添加比例的增加,混合粉面团的拉伸值和回弹值下降,面团筋力增强,而龙稻9号因是糯性米的原因,故其拉伸值和回弹值上升,筋力减弱。

    Abstract:

    In order to investigate the effects of rice flour on the physical properties of wheat flour dough, six varieties of Heilongjiang japonica rice mixed with high gluten wheat flour were prepared, and the mixed flour dough was subjected to multi-faceted analysis of texture properties analysis(TPA), stress relaxation analysis, and large deformation mechanical analysis such as gluten strength. The results showed that, with the increases of rice flour content, the hardness, elasticity and cohesion of rice-high gluten wheat mixed flour increased, while the adhesion and resilience decreased. The stress relaxation time of all groups except Longdao 9 showed an overall upward trend, which increased by 2.01, 2.23, 4.08, 2.06 s, and 3.3 s, respectively. With the increase of rice flour addition ratio, the stretch value and rebound value of the mixed flour dough decrease, and the strength of the dough increases. Because Longdao 9 is glutinous rice, the stretch value and rebound value increase, and the strength decreases.

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陈凤莲,安然,郭银梅,贺殷媛,刘琳琳,吉语宁,窦新梾,李欣洋,张娜.稻米-高筋小麦混合粉面团大形变力学特征研究[J].中国食品学报,2023,23(8):105-113

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  • 收稿日期:2022-08-12
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-09-01
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