姜酮酚纳米乳液制备工艺优化及其稳定性研究
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(1.湖南农业大学食品科学技术学院 长沙 410128;2.麻省大学阿莫斯特分校食品科学系 美国阿莫斯特 01003;3.湖南省菜籽油营养健康与深度开发工程技术研究中心 长沙 410128)

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国家自然科学基金项目(31671858);湖南省自然科学基金项目(2022JJ30295)


Optimization of Preparation Process of 6-Paradol Nanoemulsion and Its Stability Study
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(1.College of Food Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128;2.Department of Food Science, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst 01003, USA;3.Hunan Engineering Technology Research Center for Rapeseed Oil Nutrition Health and Deep Development,Changsha 410128)

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    摘要:

    采用超声法制备姜酮酚纳米乳液,选用两种乳化剂(吐温85或卵磷脂),以乳液粒径和多分散指数(PDI)为标准,以乳化剂用量、超声时间、超声功率和芯材质量分数为变量,设计三因素三水平的正交试验,对制备条件进行优化。结果表明:使用吐温85制备乳液的最佳条件是:乳化剂用量为1% Tween 85、超声功率250 W、超声时间15 min、姜酮酚质量分数为0.1%。使用卵磷脂制备乳液的最佳条件是:乳化剂用量为1%卵磷脂、超声功率350 W、超声时间15 min、姜酮酚质量分数为0.2%。所制得的姜酮酚纳米乳液为水包油(O/W)型,经反复测量可知2种乳液粒径分别为(144.1±3.76) nm和(241.4±2.12)nm,姜酮酚的包封率分别为(96.5±2.51)%和(87.47±1.84)%,可以较好地将姜酮酚包封在其中。在4,25 ℃下贮藏35 d,结果姜酮酚纳米乳液在低温环境下贮藏稳定性较好。试验结果为脂溶性营养物的包埋保护提供一定技术参考。

    Abstract:

    6-Paradol nanoemulsions were prepared by ultrasonication method. Two emulsifiers (Tween 85 or lecithin) were used to optimize the preparation conditions by designing a three-factor, three-level orthogonal test using emulsion particle size and polydispersity index(PDI) as the criteria, and emulsifier dosage, ultrasonication time, ultrasonication power, and mass fraction of the core as the variables. The results showed that the optimal conditions for the preparation of emulsions using Tween 85 were: Emulsifier dosage of 1% Tween 85, ultrasonic power of 250 W, ultrasonic time of 15 min, and 6-paradol mass fraction of 0.1%. The optimal conditions for the preparation of emulsion using lecithin were: emulsifier dosage of 1% lecithin, ultrasonic power 350 W, ultrasonic time 15 min, and 6-paradol mass fraction of 0.2%. The produced 6-paradol nanoemulsions were of oil-in-water(O/W) type, and the particle sizes of the two emulsions were found to be(144.1 ± 3.76) nm and (241.4 ± 2.12) nm after repeated measurements, and the encapsulation rates of 6-paradol were found to be (96.5 ± 2.51) and (87.47 ± 1.84) %, respectively, in which the 6-paradol was encapsulated in a good way. Meanwhile, it was stored at 4, 25 ℃ for 35 d. As a result, 6-paradol nanoemulsion had a better storage stability in low temperature environment. The results of the experiment provide a certain technical reference for the encapsulation and protection of fat-soluble nutrients.

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刘梦梦,郭时印,肖航,覃静萍,范伟,唐忠海.姜酮酚纳米乳液制备工艺优化及其稳定性研究[J].中国食品学报,2024,24(2):120-129

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  • 收稿日期:2023-02-21
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-03-12
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