Research Progress on CRISPR/Cas Biosensors for Detection of Foodborne Pathogens
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(1.College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, Hebei;2.College of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Cangzhou 061100, Hebei;3.Hebei Software Vocational and Technical College, Baoding 071000, Hebei;4.College of Life Sciences, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, Hebei;5.Hebei Key Laboratory of Analysis and Control of Zoonotic Pathogenic Microorganism, Baoding 071000, Hebei)

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    Abstract:

    Foodborne diseases caused by foodborne pathogens seriously threaten human health. Sensitive and rapid detection of foodborne pathogens has become an important means to prevent disease occurrence. Biosensors have the advantages of high sensitivity, real-time quantification without enrichment, and easy on-site detection. The combination of CRISPR/Cas system combined with biosensors can improve the sensitivity and accuracy of biosensors detection. This article introduces the classification and mechanism of the CRISPR/Cas system, reviews various biosensors based on CRISPR/Cas for the detection of foodborne pathogens, including fluorescent sensors, electrochemical sensors, and lateral flow strip, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of different Cas protein detection, so as to provide reference for the detection of foodborne pathogens.

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  • Received:October 15,2021
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  • Online: November 24,2022
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