Ameliorative Effect of Alcoholic Extracts of the Juncao Ganoderma lucidum on Immunologically Impaired Mice
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(1.National Engineering Research Center of Juncao Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002;2.College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002)

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    Abstract:

    Juncao Ganoderma lucidum, which is cultivated with Juncao instead of wood chips, has a wide range of bioactivities and has been shown to have a strong in vitro immune effect. Cyclophosphamide, as an alkylating antitumor agent, is also a typical immunosuppressant that causes immune damage to the body. In the present study, cyclophosphamide-induced immunocompromise model in mice was investigated by gavage of 100 mg/(kg·d) Juncao Ganoderma lucidum alcohol to study the improvement of immune injury in mice. The results showed that JGEH significantly (P < 0.05) increased body weight (6.32%), organ indices (thymus 38.50%, spleen 71.32%, liver 1.27%, and kidney indices 11.48%), carbon contouring capacity (41.50%), and the degree of delayed metamorphosis (59.50%) in mice. In addition, JGEH significantly (P < 0.05) increased immunoglobulin and anti-inflammatory factors, such as IgG (27.73%), IgA (26.51%), IgM (23.41%), and IL-10 (41.98%), and decreased inflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-α (17.40%), IFN-γ (17.49%), and IL-6 (42.33%), in serum, and significantly (P < 0.05) increased leukocytes (41.23%), erythrocytes (18.91%), hemoglobin (42.32%), platelets (40.29%), and percentage of lymphocytes (159.94%) in whole blood of mice. Research ideas for the development of alcoholic extracts of the mycorrhizal Juncao Ganoderma lucidum.

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History
  • Received:January 28,2024
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: March 05,2025
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