Effect of Cooperative Extrusion of Double Protein on Protein Characteristics of Rice Flour
CSTR:
Author:
Affiliation:

(College of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Heilongjiang Ordinary Higher Colleges, Key Laboratory of Grain Food and Comprehensive Processing of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150028)

Clc Number:

Fund Project:

  • Article
  • |
  • Figures
  • |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference
  • |
  • Related
  • |
  • Cited by
  • |
  • Materials
  • |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    Lack of network structure of rice protein, resulting in a lack of network structure in the rice protein, which limits the application of rice as a gluten-free raw material in food. In this experiment, whey protein isolate and soybean protein isolate were added to rice flour for extrusion treatment, and then the network structure and functional properties of protein components in mixed rice flour were investigated to explore the effects of double protein cooperative extrusion technology. The results showed that extrusion would decrease free sulfhydryl group content in double protein mixed rice flour by 65.8%, and the content of total sulfhydryl and disulfide bonds increased slightly; the average particle size of protein aggregates increased from 43.8 nm to 164 nm; the characteristic absorption peaks of functional groups of rice flour protein shifted, and the contents of α-helix and β-sheet of ordered structure increased slightly; the maximum fluorescence absorption wavelength of rice flour protein shifted to red, the chromophore in the environment increased, and the rice flour protein partially unfolded; the results of the microstructure showed that the rice flour protein exhibited a cross-linked network structure; the solubility of rice flour protein decreased by 61.57%, and increased its water-holding capacity, foaming capacity, foam stability and emulsifying activity by 142.52%, 15%, 20.51%, and 227.27%, respectively. Therefore, the double protein cooperative extrusion technology improved the network structure of rice protein and changed the functional characteristics of rice protein.

    Reference
    Related
    Cited by
Get Citation
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Cited by:
History
  • Received:January 26,2024
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: March 05,2025
  • Published:
Article QR Code
Copyright :Journal of Chinese Institute of Food Science and Technology     京ICP备09084417号-4
Address :9/F, No. 8 North 3rd Street, Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China      Postal code :100048
Telephone :010-65223596 65265376      E-mail :chinaspxb@vip.163.com
Supported by : Beijing E-Tiller Technology Development Co., Ltd.